A Cultural and Heritage Travel Guide on Kerala
Frequently Asked Questions by Travellers Visiting Kerala
Welcome to a land of greenery and distinctive culture. Kerala is a beautiful state in southern India, known for its scenic beauty, diverse wildlife, and rich cultural Heritage. Its history, culture, and traditions are a unique mix that has been influenced by different foreign cultures over time. This blog is your guide to the cultural Heritage of Kerala and the essential places to visit here.
What is the history of Kerala?
The history of Kerala is entwined with different cultures, both neighbouring and foreign, that have left their mark on this region. Kerala’s history goes back to the Neolithic era.
There is evidence of people living in different parts of the state in that period. The region was ruled by various dynasties including the Chera, Pandya, Cholas and numerous local kings. Kerala’s colonial history began when the Portuguese arrived here in the 15th century. The Dutch and the British came after them.
What is the cultural Heritage of Kerala you need to know?
Kerala’s cultural Heritage amalgamates various influences, including Dravidian, Aryan, and European cultures. It reflects in its art, music, dance, and cuisine. The state has a few local art forms, such as Kathakali, Mohiniyattam, and Theyyam etc. These art forms have been passed down from generation to generation for ages.
Among all performing art forms, the most celebrated one is Kathakali, a stage performance that requires some knowledge of the art itself even to enjoy it. Probably you may not find anything similar to Kathakali anywhere else in the World.
Which are the Important Must Visit Historical and Heritage Places You must visit in Kerala?
Kerala is home to various historical and Heritage places that are worth visiting. Here are ten places that you should not miss when in Kerala:
Fort Kochi – Fort Kochi is a colonial town in Kochi, known for its architecture and cultural Heritage.
Mattancherry Palace – The palace is also known as the Dutch Palace. It is worth visiting for the fusion of Kerala architectural style, mural paintings and artefacts. One interesting fact about the Dutch palace is that it was built by the Portuguese and gifted to the king of Cochin in 1545. It is true that the Dutch who subjugated the Portuguese in 1663, did some maintenance work in the 17th century. But they replaced t the name of the palace also along with it. A clever act.
Francis Church – The oldest European church in India (1506).
Fort Kochi Hill Palace Museum – A museum in Tripunithura, once the residence of the Maharaja of Kochi.
Padmanabhaswamy Temple- A highly revered and famous temple in Thiruvananthapuram, the capital city of Kerala. It is the wealthiest place of worship in the World. It is the richest place of worship in the World. ( Estimated asset value 1 Trillion USD)
Bekal Fort – A historic fort in Kasaragod, built-in 1650 by a local ruler, offers a panoramic view of the Arabian Sea.
Jewish Synagogue: A synagogue in Kochi is over 500 years old and has a rich history.
Anjengo Fort: A historic fort in Varkala, which was once an important trading centre.
Kuthiramalika Palace Museum – A museum in Thiruvananthapuram known for its unique architecture and collection of artefacts.
Dutch Cemetery: A cemetery in Kochi, which is over 300 years old and historically significant.
What are the top five traditional art forms you must see in Kerala?
For a Comfortable Stay and Authentic Local experiences.
Here are five art forms that you should not miss when in Kerala:
Kathakali – A traditional dance form that tells stories from Indian mythology.
Mohiniyattam: A classical dance form that originated in Kerala and is known for its graceful movements.
Theyyam – A traditional ritualistic dance form performed in North Kerala with religious significance.
Ottamthullal: A solo dance performance that originated in Kerala and is known for its satire elements.
Kalaripayattu – A martial art form that originated in Kerala and is known for its agility and acrobatic movements.
Five Traditional food you Must Try in Kerala
Kerala’s cuisine reflects its rich cultural heritage, foreign influence and diverse geography. Here are the top five traditional foods and drinks that you should try when in Kerala:
Puttu and Kadala Curry – A popular breakfast dish in Kerala, which consists of steamed rice flour and spicy chickpea curry.
Appam and Stew – A delicious combination of soft, fluffy rice pancakes and a creamy vegetable stew. Some believe that Appam was originally a Jewish dish.
Karimeen Pollichathu – A traditional dish made with pearl spot fish, marinated in a spicy masala and grilled in banana leaf.
Kerala Fish Curry: A spicy and tangy fish curry made with coconut milk and spices, served with steamed rice.
Toddy – A sweet, intoxicating beverage derived from the sap of coconut trees, popular in rural areas.
When is the best time to visit Kerala to experience its rich culture and history?
If you are Heritage and culture traveller we suggest you consider the period between November to April. This is an excellent time to visit the state’s many historical and cultural sites because the weather is relatively mild till February during this period. The state is also known for its many festivals during the first quarter of the year, like the famous Thrissur Pooram festival, which takes place in April or May. ( Unfortunately, It is the peak of summer in Kerala) You can witness traditional art forms and cultural performances during these festivals, providing an immersive experience of the state’s rich cultural Heritage.
Is it Worth Visiting Kerala for its Culture, History and Heritage?
The state’s diverse history is reflected in its ancient temples, local and colonial architecture, and unique blend of traditions and customs. You can also witness the state’s cultural Heritage through its many festivals and traditional art forms like Kathakali and Mohiniyattam. As mentioned earlier, ancient temples, palaces, and colonial structures in Kerala serve as living museums of the state’s past.
What are the most culturally significant and luxury hotels in Kerala?
One of the best ways to indulge in the rich culture & Heritage of Kerala and have a local experience is by staying in the heritage hotels listed below. You will find detailed descriptions of each hotel, the reasons why we believe you should consider them, reviews, photos, and prices if you click on the tiles.
Why should you consider staying at one of our listed properties when visiting Kerala?
For Comfortable Staying and Authentic Local Experiences.
When you visit Kerala, India, consider staying in one of the heritage hotels listed below. These hotels and homeStays have many stories to share with you and let you experience the land’s rich heritage, food and traditional hospitality. Kerala has been a land of colourful royalties and a playground of European colonialism. Many such palaces and colonial bungalows are now luxury hotels and homeStays. A trip to Kerala without staying at least some of them won’t make your trip complete and memorable.
Choosing to stay in one such heritage or historical property shall let you immerse yourself in the local culture and history. You’ll experience the lavish lifestyle of past rulers and aristocrats and learn about their traditions and customs. The staff at these hotels are well-versed in the region’s history and can guide you on local tours or provide information on cultural events.
At stayclopedia.com, we have curated a selection of the best heritage hotels in Kerala. The website provides a history of each listed propertied and details such as amenities, photos and reviews. By staying in one of these properties, you indirectly participate in conserving heritage and history.